4. 事物利弊
事物的利弊是在这一章里面所分析的所有可能在雅思口语第三部分所出现的题目类型里面可以说是考察最为频繁的一种题目。它的答题思路和写作Task 2的考题非常的相似，但是我们对于这种题目的熟悉程度较高并不意味着这些考题对我们来说就是很容易给出出色解答的。因为口语考题的思考时间较短，我们必须要在很短的时间内搜索出足够量的ideas才可以过关，而我们通常可以从社会、经济、文化、环境、教育、政治、心理、健康等方面去搜寻ideas，这种搜寻方法而是要在平时多加练习的。比如下面这道考题就分别从健康和经济方面的好处进行了探讨。
What are the advantages of people living in tourist attractions?
{原创范例} Well, the advantages for people who live in tourist attractions are pretty evident. For a starter, compared with cities where the pollution is getting unstoppably worse, life at tourist attractions is definitely good for health. Besides, the people there can make loads of money on tourism industry and a number of related industries like serving food in restaurants, selling souvenirs to tourists, among many others.
5. 预测未来
对于这类问题，建议考生首先应当注意时态的问题，一般会以将来时或虚拟语态为主。而且考试不能天马行空般的堆砌内容，而是要有事实依据的进行预测。虽然题目是要求考生展开对未来的展望，但是考生们应该根据现实的情况进行引申，对未来的预测的内容进行足够的原因的阐述。比如下面这道考题就是一个很好的例子。
What should the government do to curb global warming?
{原创范例} Our planet is plagued with tons of environmental problems. Among them, global warming proves to be the most pressing environmental issue and frankly speaking, is, as we all can see, threatening every bit of our life. Hence, in my personal opinion, the government should assume primary responsibility to curb global warming and the most viable measure would be to cut it off at the source, which means the government has to come up with ways to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide discharged into the atmosphere. For instance, exhaust gas emitted is held largely accountable for the acceleration of global warming.
6. 场景演练
场景演练这类题目在雅思口语考试第三部分中考察的频率相对较低，但此类题目所带来的变化会非常的多。所谓场景演练就是考官现场给学生设置一个虚拟的场景，然后要求考生将自己置身其中来处理一些问题。这类考题出题相当灵活，因此提前做好准备的难度较高，需要依靠临场发挥。那么，考生就需要能够灵活的利用各种各样的答题技巧从而应对此类的题目，其中ideas的搜寻仍然是最为重要的一个技巧，这个我们在第四点中已有论述。而下面这道题的答题就是从文化和健康方面进行作答的。
Let’s say you are in charge of selection process of the volunteers for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, what are you really looking in all the candidates?
{原创范例} Well, if I were to be in charge of the selection process of prospective volunteers for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, I’d probably be looking for a number of qualities in potential candidates. First, it’d be necessary if one could speak multiple languages. It’s understood that volunteers are expected to work with foreigners that may come from all over the world and it would be a big problem if there was a communication breakdown. Second, physical condition is another factor to be taken into consideration. The job requires volunteers to run around in the stadium for, perhaps, 8 hours in a row. Therefore, if one doesn’t have the strength and stamina needed, he or she should be crossed off the list.
7. 解决问题
问题解决类的考题一般较难，这类考题通常要求考生对一个社会问题提出一些可行的解决方案，这对那些没有什么社会经验的学生来说是一个很大的挑战。那么针对这类考题，建议考生首先应该想的不是如何去解决，而是对这个问题做一个细分，如下面这道考题问的是如何推广健康的生活方式。那么这个措施所针对的社会问题就应该是不健康生活方式的泛滥，所以，我们首先要做的是把不健康的生活方式做一个细分，也就是，不健康的生活方式有哪些。在对问题进行了列举之后再一一找出针对性的解答方案。下面这道题就抽烟和酗酒问题分别提供了两条解决方案。
What can the government do to encourage a healthy lifestyle enjoyed by all?
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