雅思流程图型写作方法与范文

所属专题:雅思考试  来源:    要点:雅思作文高分范文  
编辑点评: 本文利用一篇高分范文为例子为大家展开了流程图型写作的几大特点,希望给那些不知道流程图型作文该如何下手的人一些启示。流程图必备的三个词为:process,stage,step。

很多雅思考生不太会写流程图型的作文,最主要的原因是不知道该按什么结构什么方法什么模式以及什么顺序来写,只要能够搞清楚这些,相信很多问题就迎刃而解了,那么接下来我们就由一篇高分范文为例子给大家展开一下流程图型写作的几大特点。

The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.(所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时。流程图必备三个词:process整个过程;stage阶段;step步骤)

Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia.(开头不能一上来就直接介绍cacao tree,而是通过主题词chocolate引出,否则显得太唐突)

流程图特点之1:介绍过程要使用一般现在时

流程图特点之2:大量使用定语从句,将有关联的两句话连接。

流程图特点之3:大量使用被动语态The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans.

流程图特点之4:使用一些表示顺序的连接词when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes.(三个句子的并列:“句子A,句子B and 句子C”。)During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.

流程图特点之5:要适当地添加个别图中没有交代但能从图片中直接读出来的一些内容,否则可能达不到字数要求。但是一定要把握尺度,千万不要加上自己的主观观点,否则会扣分
Next, the brown beans are spread in the sun to dry. They are then put in large sacks and transported by train or lorry. After this, the beans are taken to a chocolate factory where they are roasted in an oven at temperatures of between 250 and 350 degree Celsius.
After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate. Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.

流程图特点之6:一般不需要写总结

满分范文:
The process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry can be outlined in seven consecutive steps. First the raw material, clay, which was just below the surface of soil in certain clay-rich areas has to be dug up by a digger.

Then the lumps of clay are placed on a metal grid in order to break up the big chunks of clay into much smaller areas, which fall through the metal grid onto a roller, whose motion further segregates the bits of clay. Sand and water are added to make a homogenous mixture, which is then either formed in moulds or cut into brick-shaped pieces by means of a wire cutter.

Those fresh bricks are then kept in a drying oven for at least 24 and a maximum of 48 hours, several dozens if not hundreds of bricks at a time. The dried bricks are then transferred to a so-called kiln, another type of high temperature oven. First they are kept at a moderate temperature of 200 ℃ -1300 ℃. This process is followed by cooling down the finished bricks for 48 to 72 hours in a cooling chamber.

Once the bricks have cooled down and have become hard, they get packaged and delivered to their final destination, be it a building site or storage.(215 words)

考官评语:
Band 9
This response fully satisfies the requirements of the task. All key features of each stage of the process are appropriately and accurately presented. An excellent overview is given at the beginning of the response and this skilfully incorporates part of the rubric, changing the grammatical function, to give a brief summary of the whole process. The message is very easy to read, with seamless cohesion that attracts no attention. Paragraphing, linking and referencing are all skilfully managed. The language used is very fluent and sophisticated. A wide range of vocabulary and structures are used with full flexibility and accuracy. Only rare minor ‘slips’ can be found and these do not detract from the high rating.

以上就是流程图类型的雅思作文的写作方法,希望对大家有所帮助。小编友情提示,希望大家认真阅读考官评语,从中摸索出高分作文的特点,以及考官所看重的几个方面,知己知彼才能百战百胜!
 

>>点击查看雅思考试专题,阅读更多相关文章!

最新2024雅思作文高分范文信息由沪江留学网提供。

请输入错误的描述和修改建议,建议采纳后可获得50沪元。

错误的描述:

修改的建议: