如何突破托福事实信息题

所属专题:托福备考  来源:    要点:托福阅读  
编辑点评: 托福阅读中的事实信息题,要求考生能够找出文章中对应的句子之间的关系。回到原文找答案是这类题的要点,考生要理顺原文中语句的因果,转折等关系,就可以对这一类题目迎刃而解了。

下面这道例题就是事实信息题,考生们可以看看是否能够准确的找到答案呢。

例题:

Passage:…Sculptures must, for example, be stable, which requires an understanding of the properties of mass, weight distribution, and stress. Paintings must have rigid stretchers so that the canvas will be taut, and the paint must not crack, deteriorate, or discolor. These are problems that must be overcome by the artist because they tend to intrude upon his or her conception of the work. For example, in the early Italian Renaissance, bronze statues of horses with a raised foreleg usually had a cannonball under that hoof. This was done because the cannonball was needed to support the weight of the leg. In other words, the demand of the laws of physics, not the sculptor’s aesthetic intentions, placed the ball there. That this device was a necessary structural compromise is clear from the fact that the cannonball disappeared when sculptors learned how to strengthen the internal structure of a statue with iron braces (iron being much stronger than bronze)…

According to paragraph 2, sculptors in the Italian Renaissance stopped using cannonballs in bronze statues of horses because

A. they began using a material that made the statues weigh less

B. they found a way to strengthen the statues internally

C. the aesthetic tastes of the public had changed over time

D. the cannonballs added too much weight to the statues

正确答案是B。

勤加练习这类题型,这对考生的语法能力和写作能力都会有所提高。

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