新GRE填空官方指南例题解析43

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编辑点评: 新GRE填空增加了双空和三空题型,考察单词的用法,精确含义,和理解能力,侧重基础能力考查,因此考生在备考GRE填空时大量的训练必不可少。

新GRE填空增加了双空和三空题型,考察单词的用法,精确含义,和理解能力,侧重基础能力考查,因此考生在备考GRE填空时大量的训练必不可少。

(OG Authentic GRE Practice Test Section 3, Q24)

During the opera’s most famous aria, the tempo chosen by the orchestra’s conductor seemed _______, without necessary relation to what has gone before.

(A) arbitrary

(B) capricious

(C) cautious

(D) compelling

(E) exacting

(F) meticulous

  KEY: AB

关键字:without表示转折空格中应该填入一个形容词,用来形容tempo的特点。两句话之间没有反义关联元素的存在,但由于without necessary relation to表示否定,因而对应词语之间是反义词关系。而这个所要填入的特点,按照后半句的来说,就是“与之前相关”的反义词,因而体现“不同、特殊”等含义均可。词语解释:

[1].(A) arbitrary:(恣意的)existing or coming about seemingly at random or by chance or as a capricious and unreasonable act of will

[2].(B) capricious:(善变的)governed or characterized by caprice : IMPULSIVE, UNPREDICTABLE

[3]. (C) cautious:(小心的)marked by or given to caution

[4]. (D) compelling:(强制的)that compels: as FORCEFUL

[5]. (E) exacting:(苛求的)tryingly or unremittingly severe in making demands

[6]. (F) meticulous:(极其细心的)marked by extreme or excessive care in the consideration or treatment of details

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