难易程度：★★
题目题材：教育
gre argument 242题目：
The following appeared as an editorial in the student newspaper of Groveton College.
"To combat the recently reported dramatic rise in cheating among college and university students, these institutions should adopt honor codes(8) similar to Groveton's(9,10), which calls for students to agree(1) not to cheat in their academic endeavors and to notify a faculty member if they suspect that others have cheated(2). Groveton's honor code replaced an old-fashioned system in which students were closely monitored by teachers and an average of thirty cases of cheating per year were reported. The honor code has proven far more successful: in the first year it was in place, students reported(5) twenty-one cases of cheating; five years later(6), this figure had dropped to fourteen(3,4). Moreover, in a recent survey conducted by the Groveton honor council(7), a majority of students said that they would be less likely to cheat with an honor code in place than without."
提纲：
(1)The assumption that students will keep their promise under the existence of the codes is unwarranted.
(2)The author unfairly assumes that Groveton students are just as capable of detecting cheating as faculty monitors, and that these students are just as likely to report cheating whenever they observe it.
(3)The author fails to illustrate that the number of cases of cheating at Groveton would be higher if we did not adopt the honor code.
(4)Other factors could also explain the decreasing number of cases of cheating at Groveton.
(5)The author fails to investigate the number of cases of cheating which were not reported.
(6)We do not know the situation of cheating in other years.
(7)If the students will be forthright under the circumstances in which the survey was set is suspicious.
(8)The author fails to consider the negative effects of adopting such honor codes.
(9)The honor code may not be as same effective at other colleges and universities as it was at Grovetown.
(10)Other measures could be taken to combat cheating.
注：题目中括号里的数字表明这句话体现的是提纲中第几号缺陷。
无论是gre issue还是gre argument，考生都应该养成写提纲的习惯。这种提纲式的gre写作练习可以帮助考生锻炼写作的逻辑性，而gre写作高分最重要的得分依据就是作文的逻辑性要强。希望大家都能写出好作文。
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