雅思写作真题和解析-2012.5.26

所属专题:雅思写作  来源:    要点:雅思写作真题回顾  
编辑点评: 真题一直是雅思考试取胜的不二法宝,留学小编给大家搜集了一大批真题。今天就一起来看一看2012年5月26日雅思考试的写作真题吧,还有详细的解析哦。

2012年5月26日雅思写作考试

Task 1:The map below reveals the changes of the parks in Australia.

点评:本年度真正意义上的雅思写作地图题首次出现, 本次考察的是变迁类地图题,属于较为常见的两图比较类型,这类题目中考生特别需要注意的是文章中时态问题。对于发生在过去的图形应该使用过去时,发生在现在的内容使用一般现在时。

写作小贴士:

针对此类地图题,需提醒大家注意的是不能放过对其“细节内容”进行捕捉与描述,具体如下:第一、仔细观察并figure out图例注解所代表的具体含义(辨别每个图中都“有”何物体);第二、注意此类题目的考点,具体而言,莫过于there be句式的运用、passive voice和active voice的结合使用以及方位词语的使用;第三、呈现body paragraph(s)时,首先将第一张图上所示物体客观地描述出来,对接下的一张亦或是几张图描述时,要与之前所描述过的图进行对比。

方位词语推荐:

1. in the east of…

2. to the right of…

3. be surrounded by…

4. be at the crossing

5. at the top left-hand corner of…

6. halfway between…and…

7. outside

8. at the junction of…

9. in close proximity to…

10. directly opposite to…

写作句型推荐:

1. A is located in the Park centre.

2. A is centrally located between B and C.

3. A is located within walking distance of the Park centre.

4. A is located at the base of B.

5. A abuts on B.

6. A adjoins B.

7. A is situated in the lighter margins of the area.

8. A, parallel with B, came into being.

9. A expanded northward.

10. The number of sth. expanded from+数字一+ to+ 数字二.

Task 2:Some people argue that the government should support the funds for the arts, while some other people suggest that the money should be used for public health and education. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (有些人认为政府应该建立基金支持艺术事业的发展,而另外一些人则认为这些钱应用于发展公共医疗和教育事业。讨论这两种看法并给出你的观点?)

题目关键词:government; set up a fund; the arts; the public health; education

点评:本次考试的话题是社会类,这个话题中考生需要对ART和public health好处分别论述,在文章结尾部分表明个人观点。

写作小贴士:此类题目是典型的argumentative essay双边类的写法,这类问法在剑桥系列丛书五册到八册中共出现过九次,建议此类文章分为四段来写,body paragraphs分为两段展开,首先,第二段可以写政府set up a fund to provide money发展艺术事业的诸多benefits,比如:To begin with, the arts make money, to be specific, arts organizations create jobs, spur local economy, and generate tax revenues. Then, the arts attract tourists, for a primary reason for travel is to experience the cultural offerings of other areas. The arts bring people to town and keep then there much longer. Last but not least, the arts provide a high rate of return on public investment. The arts strengthen a community in many ways. One investment can reap many rewards 。其次,第三段可以写利用这些钱发展public health和education的种种reasons,for example, in the first place, spending money on the public health is critical to reducing health care costs and improving health in one country and it is the heart and soul of public health and is crucial in preventing and managing disease as well. In the second place, these funds will also go to screening that is crucial in catching the infection early so people can stay healthy for as long as possible. In the next place, to remain competitive, the nation must increase the number of college graduates. Cutting the spending on education would put college out of reach for many low-income students。最后,在文章收尾处present your own viewpoint。以上观点仅供参考(brainstorming),在具体写作过程中酌情使用!

写作语汇一览表:

1. make ends meet收支平衡

2. account for占

3. ask for a budget increase要求增加预算

4. send a clear message that…传达了明显的信息

5. value education注重教育

6. outlay费用;开支

7. disease prevention疾病预防

8. make essential health services available基本医疗有保证

9. improve the social and economic well-being of the health workers提高医务人员的社会、经济福利

10. cultural diversity文化多样性

写作例句推荐:

1. Through the arts we display, preserve, and pass on age-old art forms to keep the history of our area alive.

2. And we are told we are divided as a people, and then suddenly the arts have this power to bring us together and speak to our common condition.

3. The arts do provide for a great variety of benefits for citizens in our communities by providing economic, community and educational benefits.

4. The funding structure would see money trickle down to the most needy creative people.

5. The arts enhance a communities’quality of life and its economy.

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