Mathematics > Standard Multiple Choice
Read the following SAT test question and then click on a button to select your answer.
8, a, 14, b, 20, ...
The first term of the sequence above is 8. Which of the following could be the formula for finding the nth term of this sequence for any positive integer n?
(A) 2n+6
(B) 3n+5
(C) 5n+3
(D) 6n+2
(E) 6n+5
The Correct answer is B.
Explanation
You do not know the value of the term or the
term of the sequence, but you do know the values of the
,
<, and
terms. The correct formula must give
as the value of the
term,
as the value of the
term, and
as the value of the
term. Choice E,
, gives
, not
, as the value of the
term. Choice A,
, gives
, not
, as the value of the
term. Choice C,
, gives
, not
, as the value of the
term. Choice D,
, gives
, not
, as the value of the
term. This leaves choice B,
, which gives the correct values for the
,
, and
terms of the sequence.