托福阅读词汇精选(7)
house——A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family 房屋=dwelling,
To contain; harbor 收容;隐藏=contain To have within; hold 包含;容纳
homogeneous——Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design 均质的
herald——To proclaim; announce 公布;宣布=announce
heritage——Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition 遗留物,传统=tradition
harshness——Being extremely severe or exacting; stern 严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful 尖刻的
harness——To bring under control and direct the force of 统治,管理,支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for 利用
hail——To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim
integrate——To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使结合=unify
integral——Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent 必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary 基本的,必须的
institution—— An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture 机构=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school 私人或公共机构
insight——The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration 洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence 理解力
inspire——To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence 使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination of
ingredient——An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent 成份=component A constituent element, as of a system 成分系统的组成要素
inhabit—— To live or reside in 居住=occupy To dwell or reside in 居住
inhabitant——One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident 居民=resident
inhibit——To hold back; restrain 抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress 阻碍,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in 抑制
innumerable——Too numerous to be counted; numberless 无数的=countless
influx——A mass arrival or incoming 汇集=arrival
inevitably——Impossible to avoid or prevent 必然的,不能规避或避免的=unavoidably
inclination——A characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity 爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred 偏爱
inadequate——Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient 不足的=deficient, insufficient
impose——To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority 强制实行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily 要求迫切或专横要求
implement——A tool or an instrument used in doing work 工具=tool
immunity——The quality or condition of being immune 免除,免疫=protection
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