【IBT词汇】盘点托福核心词汇

所属专题:托福词汇  来源:    要点:托福词汇  
编辑点评: 新托福考试中高频出现的词汇总结的也很多了,这里是在写作部分张可以使用的一类单词。文中按照不同的类别进行区分,供大家学习参考。

关于托福考试,新东方专家发现很多在中国人眼中写作水平良好、用词也相对比较准确的同学,在国际性托福考试写作部分中成绩却并不如人意。究其原因,一是表达不符合英语思维;二是对西方文化知之甚少,导致无话可说。新托福写作的评分标准和雅思写作的评分标准基本相似,在语言上的考察点也很高,所以新托福考试在语言上一定要引起高度的重视。词汇的重要性,包括遣词和造句两个方面。这一系列中,新东方写作组的专家将为大家介绍其中之二,如何达到造句的高分。

那么,在托福写作中取得高分的奥妙是什么呢?大家可以想想看,下面我们就对这些分别加以说明。

思考类动词总结

Think/assume/conceive/conclude/expect/

determine/hold/judge/presume/reckon/see/

sense/suppose/comprehend/consider/deduce

infer/deliberate/evaluate/examine/meditate/

mull/mull over/muse/ponder/rationalize/

reason/reflect/resolve/ruminate/speculate/

study/turn over/weigh/contemplate/convey

思考类名词总结(观点/概念/理论)

Notion/idea/view/concept/perception

perspective/observation/examination

witness/judgment/approach/hypothesis

impression/supposition/theory/thought

apprehension/comprehension/realization

consideration/interpretation/understanding

speculation/version/picture/inclination/ideology

支持类单词总结

Support/maintain/insist/hold/uphold/agree/

accede/admit/consent/assent/verify/revel in/

glory in/believe in/dictate/celebrate/value

反对类单词总结

Contradict/decline/disagree/dispute/dissent/

oppose/protest/refuse/abandon/neglect/

disapprove/condemn

核心的;主要的;基本的;内在的

essential/chief/crucial/core

fundamental/main/key/inborn

principal/elementary/primary

indispensable/central/vital

underlying/inherent/intrinsic/inborn

重要的;显著的

important/valuable/substantial/big/considerable/

critical/crucial/decisive/earnest/exceptional/marked

meaningful/momentous/paramount/salient/significant/weighty

eminent/influential/outstanding/distinctive/esteemed/grand

honored/illustrious/leading/majestic/notable/powerful

prominent/remarkable/solid/superior/conspicuous

限制/阻挠

limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessen

narrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curb

impede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/cramp

diminish/block/choke/frustrate/hamper

hinder/retard/stall/throttle/thwart

退步


decline/halt/repress/recession/cease/fall

减少

decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebb

evaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrink

slacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract

增加/发展

increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raise

advance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/

broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extend

further/heighten/inflate/magnify/mount

progress/proliferate/spread/swell/widen

发展/进步/加强/丰富/增加

develop/advance/evolve/expand/flourish

foster/grow/maturate/mature/promote/ripen

thrive/amplify/augment/broaden/cultivate

deepen/enlarge/enrich/extend/intensify

magnify/perfect/refine/spread/strengthen

enhance/stretch/widen/hike/aid/assist/

boost/boom/blossom/expedi(a)te

开始/产生

begin/start/commence/originate/initiate

generate/form/unfold/arise/create/kindle

ignite

消灭/消失/消散

extinguish/abolish/annihilate/crush/destroy

eliminate/eradicate/erase/extirpate/obliterate

quell/remove/stamp out/suppress/repress

quench/smother/stifle/suffocate/trample

disappear/depart/disperse/dissipate/dissolve

ebb/end/evaporate/expire/fade/fade away/flee

recede/retire/retreat/sink/wane/withdraw

 

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