托福词汇题练习(40)

所属专题:托福词汇  来源:    要点:托福词汇  
编辑点评: 对于托福中的单词题的解题方法,同学们还是多练为主,下面给出了一系列题,勤加练习,多看多记,相信词汇题不会难倒大家的。

391. In 1903 the members of the governing board of the University of Washington, in Seattle, engaged a firm of landscape architects, specialists in the design of outdoor environments --- Olmsted Brothers of Brookline, Massachusetts --- to advise them on an appropriate layout for the university grounds.

The word "engaged" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) trained
(B) hired
(C) described
(D) evaluated

392. John Olmsted did the investigation and subsequent report on Seattle's parks.

The word "subsequent" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) complicated
(B) alternate
(C) later
(D) detailed

393. With such unparalleled sumsat their disposal, with the Olmsted guidelines to follow, and with the added incentive of wanting to have the city at its best for the Alaska-Yukon- Pacific Exposition of 1909, the Parks Board bought aggressively.

The word "sums" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) problems
(B) amounts
(C) services
(D) debts

394. Many prehistoric people subsisted as hunters and gatherers. Undoubtedly, game animals, including some very large species, provided major components of human diets.

The word "Undoubtedly" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) occasionally
(B) unexpectedly
(C) previously
(D) certainly

The word "components" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) parts
(B) problems
(C) changes
(D) varieties

395. Hunter-gatherers may have contributed to Pleistocene extinctions in more indirect ways. Besides overhunting, at least three other kinds of effects have been suggested: direct competition, imbalances between competing species of game animals, and early agricultural practices.

The word "Besides" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) caused by
(B) whereas
(C) in addition to
(D) in favor of

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